Acne is a very common disease. The people, they tend to the same type of questions about them and their treatment. This section discusses some of the questions most frequently asked by people with acne. Please note that your dermatologist is always the best source of information about your individual health problems, including acne.
answer questions and do
the following:
What causes acne?
causes of acne are the changes that take place as young people connected from childhood to adolescence adult (puberty). The hormones cause physical maturation also cause the sebaceous glands to produce (oil) glands of the skin’s sebum (oil). The hormones with the greatest effect on sebaceous glands are androgens (male hormones) which are currently among women than men, but in larger quantities in men.
called sebaceous glands are found with a hair shaft in a unit of the sebaceous gland. At the start of puberty, the skin cells that line the follicle to the fastest. In people who develop acne, dandruff and cells stick together more people who can develop acne. When cells mix with the increased amount of sebum produced is, they can plug the opening of the follicle. In the meantime, run the sebaceous glands produce sebum, and the follicle swells up with sebum.
also requests an increase of normal skin bacteria P. acnes, begins rapidly in clogged hair follicles. In the process, these bacteria produce irritating substances that can cause inflammation. Sometimes, the wall of the bursting of the follicle, the spread of inflammation of the surrounding skin. It is the process, are trained by the lesions of acne, blackheads buttons nodules.
I wash my face several times a day. Why do I get acne?
Many people still believe that acne is caused by dirty skin. The truth is, washing is not enough to clear and prevent acne. Washing does help remove excess surface oils and dead cells. Many people use all sorts of products, including alcohol-based cleaners and rubbing vigorously irritate the skin and a further deterioration in their acne. Wash the skin gently twice daily with water and mild soap is usually all that is needed. However, acne effectively by a variety of biological factors that have caused beyond the control of washing. For this reason, you should use appropriate acne treatments for acne.
Stress causes acne
?
Stress
often blamed for causing acne. Stress can have many physiological effects on the body, including hormonal changes, which can in theory acne. In some cases, the burden must be actually caused by acne lesions, and not vice versa! If acne is treated effectively, stress is probably not much impact on the majority of the people.
I have never had acne in adolescence. Why am I now make acne in adulthood?
Usually, acne begins
puberty and early 20s has disappeared. In some cases, acne persists into adulthood. These types of acne include severe forms that affect the body and face (males attack more than women) and acne associated with the menstrual cycle in women. In other cases, acne can not occur until adulthood. Such acne is more women than men.
There are several reasons for this. As women age, may change the pattern of changes in hormones, the sebaceous glands of waste develop acne. Ovarian cysts and pregnancy may also cause hormonal changes that lead to acne. Some women feel that when acne pill, acne define bay. Cosmetic Sometimes young women wear-comedogenic they can lead to conditions which is to form comedones, are.
What is the role of diet in acne?
Acne is not caused by food. Following a strict diet is not, clear skin. Although some people feel that their acne worsened by certain foods, particularly chocolate, colas, peanuts, shellfish and some fatty foods, there is no scientific evidence that suggests food causes or influences the acne. Avoid foods that seem to aggravate your acne and your overall health, a balanced diet – but diet should not really matter if the acne is treated.
help the sun, acne?
Many patients feel that sunlight improves acne lesions and go very far
sources of UV light to find. There is no proven effect of sunlight on acne. In addition, ultraviolet radiation in sunlight increases the risk of skin cancer and premature aging of the skin. It is therefore not a recommended technique of acne management, especially because there are many other proven acne treatment. Moreover, many acne treatments increase the skin sensitivity to UV rays, thus creating the risk of UV light is more exposed to worse.
What is the best way to treat acne?
Acne
Everyone must be treated individually. If you do not have good results from the acne products you have tried to have the chance to see if a dermatologist. Your dermatologist will decide which treatment is best for you. For more information on the types of acne treatments that are available, and basic guidelines for treatment of acne, acne treatments seen in the main part of AcneNet.
What kind of cosmetics and cleansers can an acne patient use?
for “research non-comedogenic” cosmetics and personal care products. These products have been formulated so that they do not cause acne.
Some medicines against acne irritation or pronounced dryness particularly during
the first weeks of treatment, and some cosmetics and cleansers can actually worsen this effect. The choice of cosmetics and cleaning products must be made with your dermatologist or pharmacist.
heavy makeup should be avoided. Most acne patients should select powder blushes and eye shadow cream products because they are less irritating and non-comedogenic. camouflage techniques can be used effectively by applying a red green undercover cosmetic acne lesions on the mixture of colors to promote.
Is it dangerous to squeeze my faults?
Yes. In general, acne lesions should not be caught or crushed by the patient. In particular, inflammatory acne lesions are never overwritten. Squeezing forces infected material deeper into the skin, causing inflammation and scarring as possible.
Can be made a bit of acne scars?
scars are prevented by getting rid of acne. Dermatologists can cause a variety of methods to improve the scars caused by acne. Treatment should always be determined individually for each patient. Chemical peels can be used in some patients, while dermabrasion or advantage to laser abrasion to others. It is important that acne, long before the case is controlled to reduce scarring.
How long before I was a visible result with my medicines against acne? view
time for improvement depends on the use of the product, but in almost all cases, it is more a matter of weeks or months instead of days. Most dermatologists would be the use of a drug or combination of drugs recommended per day for 4-8 weeks before they change the treatment. It is very important to be aware of the patient, this time, so as not to discourage and stop their medication. Conversely, if you change something, you can check with your dermatologist about the need to change treatment.
Would using my medication more frequently than expected
accelerate the clearing of my acne?
No
– always take your medications exactly depends on your dermatologist. inducing drugs most frequently prescribed topical irritation is made over the skin, redness and follicular plugging, which can delay clearing time. If oral medications are taken more often than prescribed, they are not better, but there is more chance of side effects.
topical treatment seems to work, I treat the spots, but I keep getting new acne blemishes. What should I do?
topical acne medications are made to be used on all areas prone to acne, not just individual lesions. Part of the objective is to form skin lesions can be treated and to prevent formation, not only to treat existing lesions. Patients are generally advised to leave all areas (forehead, cheeks, chin and nose), which not only individual lesions tend to be treated.
My face is clear! Can I stop my medication now?
If your dermatologist says
you can stop, then stop – but follow the instructions from your dermatologist. Many times patients to stop their medication suddenly that their acne flare-up several weeks later. If you have multiple products, it may be desirable to stop a drug at a time and judge results before abandoning them at a time. Ask your dermatologist before starting off any of your medicines.
does matter when I do drugs?
with your dermatologist or pharmacist. If you were to take a dose one day, an antibiotic, you could probably there morning, noon or night, you should choose a time of day and stay with him in treatment. With oral medications prescribed twice daily or three times a day, you should try your best to spread the doses evenly. Some antibiotics should be taken on an empty stomach or near empty. For optimal results with topical treatments, you must strictly follow the recommendations of your dermatologist. For example, if the client benzoyl peroxide in the morning and apply a topical retinoid before bedtime, it is important to strictly follow the instructions. If both were applied together at bedtime, for example, you could reduce the effectiveness of treatment on the basis of chemical reactions that make them less effective.
I have trouble, my memory take oral medications daily. What is a good way to remember? What should I do if I forget a dose?
This is a common problem. Many patients try to associate taking their medication in an event of daily routine, like brushing teeth or applying cosmetics. It also helps to keep the drug near the area where the reminder activity is carried out.
In most cases, if you miss a day of oral treatment, not twice received until the next day, but in your daily diet as soon as possible – but it may be different instructions for different oral medications. Ask your dermatologist or pharmacist about what to do if you miss a dose of your particular medication.
I
with topical benzoyl peroxide and an antibiotic for my acne and I noticed stains blue-black and brown on my face and some discoloration on my body. Trademarks are particularly striking in the acne scars and recently healed lesions. Is this a side effect of a drug and is it permanent?
It is not possible to generalize about the side effects of drugs to be made applicable to each case. A dermatologist should be consulted. The face and body brands discoloration caused by the patient described in this case fall within the range of side effects of some antibiotics.
unique patterns of pigmentation are sometimes treated acne patients with certain oral antibiotics given Äîparticularly minocycline. Pigmentation patterns can be shown:
* Localized stains blue-black or brown in and around the acne scars, as well as in areas of previous acne inflammation
* In the aspect of Muddy skin “that can cover a large part of the body
* Diffuse brownish pigmentation of the feet and legs.
The side effect pigmentation gradually disappeared after cessation of treatment.
Any side effect of medication, the patient should be highlighted and drew the attention of the physician. Although most side effects are temporary, they should be with the doctor and monitors are discussed.
My doctor is a topical retinoid prescription for my acne. He said a retinoid is a substance related to vitamin A. If the drug should not be associated with vitamin A, vitamin A to get rid of acne useful?
Vitamin A is important for good health, especially vision. It has sound effects in the skin. High doses of vitamin A for acne treatment is not recommended for security reasons. Retinoids and retinoid-like substances such as topical treatments for acne are used specially prepared for their strong influence on the degradation of the cell wall in the sebaceous gland. Their use must be supervised by a dermatologist.
Vitamin A has several implications for the health of the human body. Vitamin A is important for good vision. Extreme deficiency of vitamin A can cause blindness, usually accompanied by dry, scaly skin. Overdose of vitamin A, which can far exceed the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) of 5000 IU of effects have been almost as disastrous. Vitamin A overdose can cause extreme skin burns and blisters the skin, given the fact that the first explorers to the North Pole Ayan, almost after eating polar bear liver, a very high content of vitamin A died.
topical retinoids are usually prescribed as a treatment for moderate to severe acne. Side effects are mainly dermatologic, including redness, peeling and dry skin, itching and burning. These side effects can be applied generally managed by adjusting the amount and timing of retinoids on the skin. adjustment of the dose is prescribed by the dermatologist, the treatment will be discussed.
Are there treatments for acne people have dark skin? Are there any treatments specifically harmful to dark skin?
no acne treatments specifically for use on darker skin. acne treatments are generally considered safe and effective on dark skin as on light skin. Some treatments for acne scars may be temporary relief of dark skin.
Acne is a common skin disease that has the same causes and follows the same course in all colors of skin.
very dark or black skin may be less than clear skin with moisture. Current anti-acne agents such as benzoyl peroxide, is that under the supervision of a dermatologist to have a drying effect can be used on the skin. Benzoyl peroxide is also a concentrated bleach and therefore must be applied with care to avoid inadvertent decolorization of a patch of hair, towels and clothes.
darker skin has a tendency to develop post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (skin too dark in places where the skin is inflamed). Severe inflammatory acne can cause dark spots. to resolve the issues over time, a dermatologist may be able to recommend cosmetic measures to spots less visible, to resolve them. Some acne treatments like topical retinoids and azelaic acid may also help fade the discoloration.
removal of acne scars by dermabrasion or chemical peeling may be temporary lightening or darkening of dark skin in the treatment area. Scar treatment should be discussed with a dermatologist or dermatologic surgeon before it is implemented.
changes of melanin (dark pigments that give skin its color) pigmentation such as vitiligo and melasma are not related to acne, but may be present simultaneously with acne. The diagnosis and treatment of disorders of melanin such as vitiligo requires a dermatologist with knowledge and experience in treating these conditions.
acne is that for the first time in adulthood differs from acne, which appears in adolescence? appears
Acne
a specific definition as a disease of sebaceous glands. This definition applies to acne that occurs at any age. However, it may be important to seek an underlying cause of acne, which occurs for the first time in adulthood.
Current state of knowledge
causes of acne is described in the main text Why and how acne happens. In summary, acne develops when excessive sebum production and abnormal cell growth and death in the outcome of the sebaceous glands of follicles in the plug with a mixture of sebum and cellular debris and the formation of comedones ( black dots). The bacteria in the follicles, Propionibacterium acnes Äîchiefly, the most common bacterial colonist of sebaceous glands, Äîmay help the inflammation of acne, the cause of the release of metabolic products, the inflammatory response. The pathogenic events that cause the disease of the sebaceous gland is believed to be largely attributable to changes in the levels of androgens (male) hormones in the body, AIA circumstance usually associated with growth and development between the ages of 12 and
Some researchers believe that acne
, even if this interpretation is correct in general, there is more to learn about the causes of acne.
acne that appears after the age of 25-30 years (1), a recurrence of acne that is allowed after adolescence, (2) onset of acne after a period of relative calm, Äîfor example, during the pregnancy, or (3) acne that appears for the first time in a person who never had acne.
acne, which occurs in adulthood may be difficult to treat if they are several repetitions. Some were patients with recurrent severe acne undergo repeated cycles of treatment with the drug isotretinoin systemic powerful.
acne eruptions associated with pregnancy or menstruation are due to hormonal changes in the configuration.
acne that appears for the first time in adulthood should be investigated for any reason. drugs cause acne may include anabolic steroids (sometimes used illegally by athletes to bulk “up”), certain anti-epileptic drugs, isoniazid, anti-tuberculosis and rifampin, lithium and iodine-containing drugs. Chlorinated industrial chemicals can cause skin disorders professional called chloracne. Chronic physical pressure on the skin, for example Äîfor, a backpack and suspenders, or a violin against the angle of the jaw and chin, Äîmay induce acne called Mechanica. Some metabolic diseases may be able to cause changes in hormone levels, acne.
Some lesions that can cause acne need another skin disease, such as folliculitis, Äîinfection and inflammation of hair follicles, Äîthat are presented as different treatment of acne. Acne that appears for the first time in adulthood should be examined and treated by a dermatologist.
My 15 year old daughter has what I describe as a very mild form of acne. It was much worse in constant picking and pressing. She looks in the mirror for hours, after a few blackheads or blemishes, they can squeeze or pick. Does she need psychological counseling?
excessive collection and reduction of otherwise mild acne is a condition called excoriated acne, most often seen in young women. A dermatologist, effective consultation.
The typical person with excoriated acne
Äîoften person is a young woman is so sad, Äîwho their appearance due to acne that she literally tries to “squeeze the acne to exist.” Acne is often very sweet, but the person’s face may be permanently covered with red marks compression, and open sores where lesions have been deleted.
the word means to scrape or rub the sensitive skin. excoriated acne is a disease is medically recognized that should be discussed with a dermatologist. From time to time give to tighten a temptation, a black dot is not defined so painful acne. For hours before the mirror, squeezing and picking all the imperfections, is a definition of excoriated acne. A dermatologist may be able to counsel the patient regarding treatment, which may participate in the patient, but keep in “letting go”.
secretion rate or composition of sebum be altered by diet? If it can not, should not change the system as a treatment for acne?
power has never been proven to have a role in the cause or the treatment of acne. dietary manipulation may have a role in the treatment of certain diseases peeling of the skin, but not in the treatment of acne.
because food is one of the most enduring myths about acne. Foods such as fatty foods or chocolate does not cause acne, but certain foods seem to aggravate acne in some people. The following may cause or worsen the following:
Hereditary factors
increase male hormones in men and
> p /
>
Emotional stress p /
Oil and grease from cosmetics
, <> working environment w /
food is not proven effective in the prevention or treatment of acne. A healthy diet is, of course, necessary for good health.
Should not I just try to eliminate sebum from my body?
No. If it does not clog pores, sebum helps keep your skin healthy.
why acne usually begins at puberty?
Nobody knows
accurate. We know that the sebaceous glands produce oil that is much larger at puberty than they were before.
Why
red skin around a pimple?
This redness is caused by inflammation of the body. Inflammation is a sign that your immune system works to fight infection. However, the inflammatory response is not always perfect, and may even cause scarring.
If my skin turns red, that means I’ll have scars?
Usually none. Although no permanent scar, the effects of the inflammatory response leave the skin red for months, sometimes more than a year.
What are free radicals?
Free radicals are byproducts of oxidation in your body. We all need oxidation to occur as part of our lives, but it is feared that the formation of free radicals unrecycled contributes to many conditions, including skin damage. Antioxidants, including several of the active ingredients in Acuzine prevent the formation of free radicals.